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Wellbutrin
Narcolepsy and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Why is Wellbutrin prescribed? Wellbutrin is prescribed to help relieve major depression. Symptoms include a severely depressed mood (for 2 weeks or more) and loss of interest or pleasure in usual activities accompanied by sleep and appetite disturbances, agitation or lack of energy, feelings of guilt or worthlessness, decreased sex drive, inability to concentrate, and sometimes, suicidal thoughts or behavior.
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Paxil® is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) used to treat depression, panic attacks, obsessive compulsive disorders (OCD), social anxiety disorder (SAD) and generalized anxiety disorder. This medication works by helping to restore the balance of certain natural chemicals in the brain. Search: Paxil
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Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
ADHD Definition:
An inability to control behaviour due to difficulty in processing neural stimuli. ADHD is a problem with inattentiveness, over-activity, impulsivity, or a combination. For these problems to be diagnosed as ADHD, they must be out of the normal range for the child's age and development.
The following information is intended to supplement, not substitute for, the expertise and judgment of your physician, pharmacist or other healthcare professional. It should not be construed to indicate that use of the drug is safe, appropriate, or effective for you. Consult your healthcare professional before using this drug.
ADHD Medications
The following drugs and medications are in some way related to, or used in the treatment of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD):
Dexedrine Spansule - generic name: dextroamphetamine
Desoxyn - generic name: methamphetamine
Dexedrine - generic name: dextroamphetamine
Daytrana - generic name: methylphenidate
Vyvanse - generic name: lisdexamfetamine
Methylin ER - generic name: methylphenidate
Ritalin LA - generic name: methylphenidate
Wellbutrin SR - generic name: bupropion
Metadate CD - generic name: methylphenidate
Adderall - generic name: amphetamine/dextroamphetamine
Focalin XR - generic name: dexmethylphenidate
Ritalin SR - generic name: methylphenidate
Wellbutrin XL - generic name: bupropion
Concerta - generic name: methylphenidate
Adderall XR - generic name: amphetamine/dextroamphetamine
Strattera - generic name: atomoxetine
Focalin - generic name: dexmethylphenidate
Ritalin - generic name: methylphenidate
Ritalin-SR - generic name: methylphenidate
Budeprion - generic name: bupropion
Budeprion XL - generic name: bupropion
Cylert - generic name: pemoline
Desoxyn Gradumet - generic name: methamphetamine
Dexedrine Spansules - generic name: dextroamphetamine
Dextrostat - generic name: dextroamphetamine
Metadate ER - generic name: methylphenidate
Methylin - generic name: methylphenidate
Omacor -
Wellbutrin - generic name: bupropion
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ADHD Causes
ADHD affects school performance and interpersonal relationships. Parents of children with ADHD are often exhausted and frustrated.
Neuroimaging studies suggest that the brains of children with ADHD are different from those of other children. These children handle neurotransmitters (including dopamine, serotonin, and adrenalin) differently from their peers.
ADHD is often genetic. Whatever the specific cause may be, it seems to be set in motion early in life as the brain is developing.
Depression, sleep deprivation, learning disabilities, tic disorders, and behavior problems may be confused with, or appear along with, ADHD. Every child suspected of having ADHD deserves a careful evaluation to sort out exactly what is contributing to the behaviors causing concern.
Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) is the most commonly diagnosed behavioral disorder of childhood, affecting an estimated 3 - 5% of school aged children. It is diagnosed much more often in boys than in girls.
Most children with ADHD also have at least one other developmental or behavioral problem.
ADHD Symptoms
The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual (DSM-IV) divides the symptoms of ADHD into those of inattentiveness and those of hyperactivity and impulsivity.
To be diagnosed with ADHD, children should have at least 6 attention symptoms or 6 activity and impulsivity symptoms -- to a degree beyond what would be expected for children their age.
The symptoms must be present for at least 6 months, observable in 2 or more settings, and not caused by another problem. The symptoms must be severe enough to cause significant difficulties. Some symptoms must be present before age 7.
Older children have ADHD in partial remission when they still have symptoms but no longer meet the full definition of the disorder.
Some children with ADHD primarily have the Inattentive Type, some the Hyperactive-Impulsive Type, and some the Combined Type. Those with the Inattentive type are less disruptive and are easier to miss being diagnosed with ADHD.
ADHD Treatment
The American Academy of Pediatrics has guidelines for treating ADHD: Set specific, appropriate target goals to guide therapy.
Medication and behavior therapy should be started. When treatment has not met the target goals, evaluate the original diagnosis, the possible presence of other conditions, and how well the treatment plan has been implemented.
Systematic follow-up is important to regularly reassess target goals, results, and any side effects of medications. Information should be gathered from parents, teachers, and the child.
ADHD is a frustrating problem. Alternative remedies have become quite popular, including herbs, supplements, and chiropractic manipulation. However, there is little or no solid evidence for many remedies marketed to parents.
Children who receive both behavioral treatment and medication often do the best. Medications should not be used just to make life easier for the parents or the school. There are now several different classes of ADHD medications that may be used alone or in combination. Some ADHD medicines have been linked to sudden death in children with heart problems. Talk to your doctor about which drug is best for your child.
ADHD Prognosis
ADHD is a long-term, chronic condition. About half of the children with ADHD will continue to have troublesome symptoms of inattention or impulsivity as adults. However, adults are often more capable of controlling behavior and masking difficulties.
Statistics show that there is an increased incidence in juvenile delinquency and adult encounters with the law among individuals who had ADHD as a child.
Every effort should be made to manage symptoms and direct the child's energy to constructive and educational paths.
ADHD Prevention
While there is no proven way to prevent ADHD itself, early identification and treatment can prevent many of the problems associated with ADHD.
American Academy of Pediatrics. Clinical practice guideline: diagnosis and evaluation of the child with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Pediatrics. 2000; 105(5). 1158-1170.
US Food and Drug Administration. FDA Directs ADHD Drug Manufacturers to Notify Patients about Cardiovascular Adverse Events and Psychiatric Adverse Events. Rockville, MD: National Press Office; February 21, 2007. Report P07-26.
Medication Resources:
Wellbutrin
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